Q21. Classification of which chordate class is based on the presence or absence of certain openings in posterolateral or temporal regions of the skull?
A Amphibia
B Reptilia
C Aves
D Mammalia
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Reptilia
Q22. Which of the following cranial nerves are purely sensory in nature?
(a) Olfactory (I)
(b) Optic (II)
(c) Trigeminal (V)
(d) Vagus (X)
Options:
A (a) and (b)
B (a) and (c)
C (b) and (d)
D (c) and (d)
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: (a) and (b)
Q23. Hormone produced by neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamus and then stored/released from the pituitary neurohypophysis is:
A Vasopressin
B Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
C Prolactin
D Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Vasopressin
Q24. Between Yellow Round (YYRR) and Green Wrinkled (yyrr) pea seed, in F₂ generation the possibility of heterozygous yellow round will be:
A 8/16
B 4/16
C 1/16
D 6/16
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: 8/16
Q25. During ecological succession, when replacement of the existing community is caused largely by external abiotic factors, and not by the existing organisms, it is called:
A Autogenic succession
B Allogenic succession
C Secondary succession
D Heterotrophic succession
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Allogenic succession
Q26. Consider the following description of a flower and choose its correct floral formula:
Flower: Bracteate, actinomorphic, bisexual
Calyx: 5, gamosepalous
Corolla: 5, polypetalous
Androecium: 5, free anthers, epipetalous
Gynoecium: Ovary bicarpellary, apocarpous & superior
A Floral formula option (1) — as shown in question paper
B Floral formula option (2) — as shown in question paper
C Floral formula option (3) — as shown in question paper
D Floral formula option (4) — as shown in question paper
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Floral formula option (2) — as shown in question paper
Q27. Choose the INCORRECT pair:
A Protoplast fusion of two different species — Somatic hybrids
B Callus — Differentiated mass of cells
C Meristem culture — Virus-free plants
D Pollen culture — Haploid plants
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Callus — Differentiated mass of cells
Q28. Choose the incorrect statement:
(1) La Niña, a climate phenomenon characterized by notably cooler Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean (opposite to El Niño), can significantly impact the Indian monsoon.
A La Niña, a climate phenomenon characterized by notably cooler Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean (opposite to El Niño), can significantly impact the Indian monsoon.
B During a La Niña event, very little rainfall is expected over India during the south-west monsoon season.
C Most parts of the country receive above-normal rainfall during the La Niña years, except extreme north India and some areas over Northeast India, where rainfall below-normal is likely during the La Niña years.
D Below-normal temperatures are generally observed during the winter season during the La Niña years.
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: During a La Niña event, very little rainfall is expected over India during the south-west monsoon season.
Q29. Choose the correct statement:
A Dolipore septa and clamp connections are not found in all Basidiomycetes fungi.
B Cellulose is not found in the cell wall of Oomycetes fungi.
C Both ascospores and basidiospores are developed exogenously.
D Deuteromycetes fungi reproduce by both asexual and sexual methods.
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Dolipore septa and clamp connections are not found in all Basidiomycetes fungi.
Q30. Select the INCORRECT statement with reference to gymnosperms:
A Endosperm is haploid.
B Female gametophyte is multicellular.
C Pollination is primarily by wind.
D Microspores are produced in antheridia.
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Microspores are produced in antheridia.
Q31. The production of 'Flavr Savr' tomatoes involved the use of antisense RNA technology to inhibit which enzyme?
A Polygalacturonase
B ACC synthase
C Pectin methyl esterase
D β-galactosidase
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Polygalacturonase
Q32. In mesogamy, pollen tube enters in the embryo-sac through:
A Chalaza
B Integuments
C Micropyle
D Nucellus
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Micropyle
Q33. In which of the following phenomenon, haploid embryos are formed naturally?
A Recurrent apomixis
B Adventive embryony
C Non-recurrent apomixis
D Generative apospory
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Non-recurrent apomixis
Q34. According to the pressure flow hypothesis, food moves in phloem due to:
A Osmosis only
B Transpiration pull
C Turgor pressure gradient
D Diffusion pressure deficit
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Turgor pressure gradient
Q35. Casparian strips are present in:
A Cortex
B Endodermis
C Pericycle
D Pith
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Endodermis
Q36. Using the codes given below, select the statements that are true for plant growth:
A: The initial few divisions in the zygote during embryogenesis are geometric.
B: Root elongation is an example of arithmetic growth.
C: Cells in culture media show only arithmetic growth.
A Only C
B Both A and B
C Both A and C
D Both B and C
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Both A and B
Q37. In plants, which part primarily perceives the stimulus of photoperiod?
A Meristem
B Flower
C Floral buds
D Leaves
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Leaves
Q38. In which of the following step of Krebs cycle, reduced NADH is NOT formed?
A Formation of Fumarate from Succinate
B Formation of Oxaloacetate from Malate
C Formation of α-ketoglutarate from Isocitrate
D Formation of Succinyl-CoA from α-ketoglutarate
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Formation of Fumarate from Succinate
Q39. Tetrogen “thalidomide” is responsible for the disease:
A Amelia
B Congenital Rubella Syndrome
C Congenital Toxoplasmosis
D Microcephaly
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Amelia
Q40. Renin is formed by:
A Cells in the macula densa
B Juxtaglomerular cells
C Cells of the peritubular capillary
D Cells of PCT
E Question not attempted
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Correct answer: Juxtaglomerular cells